Learning From The Football Business – In Celebration Of The World Cup

July 17, 2006 by Guest Contributor  
Filed under Contributors Corner

soccerball

“I have been spending many sleepless nights watching the latest FIFA World Cup on TV recently. Between the occasional dozing off and celebrating the beautiful goals, I have been inspired to link up the football business with entrepreneurship, in particular startup business. I see that there are many important learning points that are useful for startups and small businesses.” so say Chua Kee Peow, founder and executive manager of Kaplen I.T. Services Private Limited. Kaplen I.T. Services. In this article, he will share with us how an entrepreneur can learn interesting lessons from the football business

The people business

The most important asset that any football club has is its people. So who are these people? They are the board of directors, the coach/manager, players and club supporters. Many of the clubs understand this fundamental aspect of their business and that is why they have scouts, agents, brokers, etc. scouring the globe for the best talents.

Now for the startup case, it is similar in the sense that they don’t have many assets in the new company except for its people. That is why it is imperative that the founders spend a large amount of time scouring for talents. I am currently in the midst of putting together a new startup and have also been receiving kind advice from folks who tell me that it would be best that I get the people from my social circle, or plainly, people who I know. Despite this, I feel that it would be good actually for me to expand the talent search to outside my circle. This would not only reach out to other great talents but also to diverse views and styles. It is useful to understand that one’s personal circle is never adequate in the search for the talents of the world. The only challenge here is that managing a team of people you haven’t gotten to know very well can be a test of the person’s man-management skill.

And football is a small world so that’s why you see one good coach or player get poached by another club rather quickly with all the worldly rewards that they can offer. Despite this very fact, I am very inspired by FC Barcelona, which not only attracted the likes of Joan Laporta, the club’s latest president who is a great leader and very capable (he would have made a good CEO in the corporate world), to put forth his name to run for and won the presidency of the club. He reportedly have to personally put up a guarantee of 1.5 million euros to get a seat on the club’s board and subsequently manages the club with no salaries or pay! I guess this is the gold standard that all startup founders and senior management can aim for as a sign of commitment.

So in the startup arena, it is a rather small world too. It is important that after attracting the talent, the company would have to work hard to retain them. It won’t be that safe to assume that having a good technology or intellectual property is a greater asset than the crew and I always feel that developing the human resource is always tough than developing the killer app.>

Success is a patience game… so stick with your man

Now that we have the management team in place in a football club, the intuitive thing to do is to start measuring their success rates. During a recent event I attended (the E27 event actually), someone mentioned a very interesting point about the ways of doing business could sometimes be counter-intuitive. I guess that in football coaching and management, it can be such as well. Manchester United is one of England’s and the EPL’s most successful club and guess what, they also boast the longest serving manager in England (nearly twenty years of service in the same club). There was a time way before Man United won the treble (UEFA Champions’ League, EPL Champions and the FA Cup), many of the club’s supporters were calling for the manager, Sir Alex Ferguson, to be sacked due to abysmal performances soon after he took over. The board took no heed and kept faith with the manager, despite the intuitive action to replace the manager. The rest, as they say, is history.

The same can be said of startup founders and management teams. Many have given up, sacked their teams or lost patience soon after starting up their venture. Even for the very well initiated in the game of venture and startups, every new company/startup is a completely new animal. It will take time for the team to come together, work with new suppliers, and produce the new product. There must have been good enough reasons why the team was selected or came together in the first place, so when there are mistakes or abysmal results, let them have a chance to repay the faith placed in them in the first place. Besides, the odds were always against the startup in the first place.

The odds are always against you

We’ve heard umpteen times that a startup has its odds stacked against it and many have quoted that this is the great reason that they are not starting up. Comparing this to that of a football team in the league or the World Cup, the odds are also very stacked against the smaller team to win. Looking at the winners of leagues and cups, there are very few winners coming from a handful of teams, e.g. there are 4 winners of the EPL since its inception in the 90s while the world cup winners are also from a few of the top nations of the world, namely Brazil, Germany, Italy, to name a few.

So to go around these seemingly insurmountable odds, smaller teams in the league learnt to segment themselves in their appropriate markets. They set realistic goals (like qualifying for the quarter-final of the world cup, rather than winning it) and work hard to success one step at a time. Many EPL clubs, like Charlton Athletics and Bolton have had tremendous success using this strategy to ensure survival and some self-defined successes.

The same strategy can be used for the startups. It is unwise and rather foolhardy to be going up against the Googles and IBMs of this world when you’re only getting your first few customers. Instead, plan for small victories and enjoy these smaller victories on the way up. Only when the company has learnt to “walk on his own”, then maybe it is time to buy a big name player like the big clubs. Remember: Rome is not built in a day.

Humans have attempted to go up against the odds since the dawn of our civilization. Thus we shall not be the first, nor the last to be undertaking such a venture.

Odds are just math.

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Comments

  • Thanks, BL, for having me on SGEntrepreneurs.com. Though I am not a Chelsea fan, I am quite impressed by Jose and his work in Porto and Chelsea. Indeed, the "Special One" has some good man-management skills and has delivered on many occasions in different "companies" or teams. On the role of Star players, I think rather than treating a team as having no stars, sometimes, a little star management is needed to keep the talent.
  • BL
    Kee Peow,

    Nice article. My approach to mentor my students in NUS is close to that of Jose Mourinho. And yes, I am a Chelsea fan. One thing that I like about his management style goes in the following: he does not believe in star players, only in a tactically disciplined team who can execute the plan to beat his opponents. Of course, I am not the "Special One", and it is always in our interest to expose the students to different kinds of mentors so that they can pick out the best of us and also weed out the weakest of us.

    A famous line from Mourinho goes in the following:

    “I am a winner because I’m good at what I do and because I am surrounded by people who think they are.”

    On another note, a "shameless" marketing from my own part, I just published an economics paper on football managers and it has been publicized by Cambridge University in this URL.
  • Thank you, Claris, for your support and comments. Hope you enjoyed reading this article.

    I am very glad that you mentioned the point about the perceived significance of each member on the team. Sometimes I agree that the striker is getting way too much glory for their work. If you noticed, the defensive midfielder (aka the anchorman) is very important to the team because he wins the ball from the opponent while the opponent is attacking and then passes the ball for the creative ones to attack. It may seem like a simple job but many teams have failed miserably when this job is not done well (think Real Madrid when Claude Makele left for Chelsea).

    Looking at business/startups, I have always been conscious of the contribution of those on the team that performs this "anchorman" role. He/She usually is not outspoken, silently making sure that all the things in the company runs smoothly, like getting the invoices out on time, making sure emails are replied, being secretary at meetings, etc. Supporting crews are important to the company and it is important that their roles are celebrated and lauded. Imagine if their roles are not fulfilled, it will be mayhem in the company.
  • This has to be the longest article I read in this blogsite, but yet one of the most interesting one.

    Kee Peow has taken his interest in soccer and apply it in business and make it very fascinating.

    To add to his point, a great team do make a big difference especially if it comprise of members that willing to make sacrifice to achieve the goal.

    This is what I observe from the world cup. A successful startup is just like a team in world cup. Despite there are indifferences between each team member, they put aside their indifferences and ego to help the team to win the goal. Despite all of the roles of the members are important as a sum to achieve their goal objective, some roles are just simply perceived to be better recognized and higher value than others. For example, it is quite often a striker earn more recognition and is rewarded as the "genius" who conceived the goal and all attention is just highlight on him when he goal. But in truth, it is his other team members who help him to set up the opportunity at the right time and right place to conceive the goal. Without the support of his team member, the striker will be heavily marked and unable to fulfil his role effectively. It is through his team members that his marker will temporailty distracted from his duty.

    However, ultimately, those golden "Award" and "monetary" award goes more to the striker often. However, if all team strength been equal, the goalkeeper will be then perceived as the next important.

    In other words, those team members is willing to risk injury and sacrifice their career to help other (striker, winger, midfielder) to win the goal although they know that credit will not belong to them, but to goal scorers.

    In the team, there also very strong respect for each individual and despite some disappointment and poor performance, they still respect each other overall. Afterall, there is always up and down in soccer match. Sometimes, it just luck at play.

    Moreover, the team member is willing to up additional roles despite risking their reputation. The member also learn to accept responsibility and accountability. For example, the penalty kick to decide winning goals is indeed very high pressurised one, but yet the member is willing to accept their "fate". Despite they are highly trained, they are not infallible. How many times did we see top footballers disappointed at last moment ??? But yet, those supporter still keep their faith in them.

    There still much to learn from soccer in term of teamwork, team motivation etc

    Soccer is still very much a creative sport in term of skill, tactic and strategy.
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