The three Es of Singaporean success

The 5Cs (credit card, cash, car, condominium and country club) used to be the benchmark that Singaporeans measure their success upon. Our guest contributor, Christopher Ng Wai Chung, the author of “Growing your tree of prosperity” proposes the three E’s of Singaporean success. This article is a preview from his second book will appear in December. SGE is honoured to provide our readers a first glimpse of his new book.
Contributed by Christopher Ng Wai Chung
Even better than having a credit card, cash, car, condominium and country club are the three E’s of Singaporean success.
Stanley Liew, 32, has everything to celebrate about. As recipient of a government scholarship to one of the top Ivy League colleges in the US, Stanley was not only able to have for himself a world class education, he was also to bask in the warm glow of being a prestigious government scholar in Singapore.
Of course, like many people who excel at looking out for number 1, Stanley was also able to break his scholarship bond with the help of his immensely wealthy family. After all, being a highly paid bureaucrat was attractive but not good enough for a man of his status. And after a very profitable 3 year stint as a management consultant, Stanley takes over his multi million dollar family business. His past as bond breaker is now readily forgiven, since he is now someone who is responsible for hundreds of jobs in Singapore.
You see fragments of Stanleys everywhere in this country. Sometimes they appear in the Singapore Tatler, sometimes they get involved in local politics. Stanley is the archetype of a successful Singaporean – all the woman want him and all the men want to be like him.
You can love the metaphorical Stanley. But very likely, you can also hate him. Stanley is the kind of person whom we need to cope with in a society which is rife with status anxiety and envy. People like Stanley challenge us because he forces us to come to terms with our own inadequacies and forces us to mature and mellow with the coming of age.
Thus, Singapore loves three kinds of people, and Stanley just happens to have all three of these traits. These traits are known as the three E’s of success. Without a doubt, the 3 E’s are much more important than the 5 Cs in this materialistic world that we live in.
A person with 3 Es is educated, endowed and enterprising.
Educated
Education is the carte blanche towards a good life but has seen a lot of decline over the years. Educated people hold the best jobs in the economy and do not really need to take a lot of risks to thrive in this world. Motivational books and books on financial planning will always play down the value of a good education in favor of being street wise but in reality, education confers many advantages which can be very unfair to every one else. In countries like Japan, seniors from top universities in Tokyo have been known to cover up the mistakes of their juniors because they came from the same institution as they did. French presidents almost always hail from the Ecole National d’Administration ( ENA ), an elite school which grooms the cream of French politics for a top role in French society.
Most motivation books succeed by attacking educated people but fail to qualify and explain why an education, may prevent a person from accumulating wealth. The main reason of the lack of success for some is not because of education but his lack of an ability to apply the principles towards his own success.
Endowed
The other facet of success is an endowment. Successful people come from well endowed families because unlike the good old days having money makes a bigger difference in the lives of many school kids today. The best computers will allow them to keep in touch with the latest news on the internet; the best tutors will plug any of their weaknesses in class.
And the government encourages the transfer of wealth across generations. Singaporeans today are levied one of the lowest inheritance taxes in the world and the rich are lobbying to have these taxes scrapped. So the simplest secret to becoming wealthy may well be to be born into a family of rich parents.
Money can also be converted into human capital. In the good old days, we have a very standard education system designed for the masses to churn out obedient factory workers and employees. Nowadays the rich can tailor a private education for their progeny in the form of more private, independent or autonomous schools. This does not even consider the power wealthy families have to get business contacts for their younger generations of heirs.
Enterprising
Enterprising people are currently having their hey-day being touted and widely promoted by the mass media. Enterprising individuals are the new heroes of our generation, being able to become fabulously wealthy and be able to provide jobs for other people in this country. Increasingly, society wishes to groom a new elite in the form of entrepreneurs, but there is of course, a persistent dark cloud when it comes to starting a business. Business can succeed beyond the owner’s wildest dreams but it can also fail.
But some fail more painfully than others.
Brains can allow you to get cheaper funding for your business. Why do many venture capitalists cluster around universities waiting to pounce on the latest technological ideas? Money will give you a cushion to deal with the possibility of business failure. If you are rich, daddy can bail you out.
It’s easy to be enterprising once you have the other two Es in place.
Getting the three E’s in place
You can choose your reaction upon your realization of the three E’s in Singapore society. You can be cynical about it and withdraw from the game of Life or you can ask yourself the much more empowering question: “How can I attain the three Es in life ?â€
As it stands, we do have some influence over how we attain these three facets of success. We can work hard to become educated. By studying businesses, showing an interest in people and taking calculated risks, we can become more enterprising. Many have risen from a humble background by saving and investing an endowment for themselves.
Thus, the rules of life do not change. It is your duty to play the game of life well no matter how well your starting hand looks like.
This way, while you may never be able to attain the success of folks like Stanley, we can come close to being able to do so and earn the admiration and respect of our peers.

About Christopher Ng Wai Chung: Christopher Ng Wai Chung ( B.Eng (Electrical Engineering) and MSc Applied Finance ) is risk averse and probably does not have the guts to be an entrepreneur, but he certainly respects those who can take a personal risk to make it big and build jobs in this country. His first book on personal finance “Growing your tree of prosperity” performed modestly in the bestsellers chart reaching number 9 in October 2006 and has lost $700 to date - his worst investment in 2006. Like many entrepreneurs who bank their personal pride on their businesses, he hopes “Harvesting the Fruits of Prosperity” his second book on reaching financial independence will actually break even.
His 2nd book, Harvesting the Fruits of Prosperity will be published in December. It details his personal journey to financial independence one year after the publication of his first book. Christopher does not dabble in multi-level marketing, is no sales-superstar, does not qualify to be a member of the elite in Singapore, and today still works as an IT project manager in a American multinational. This preview article comes from Chapter 2 of his second book entitled “Making Hay while the Sun Shines”.
He has recently published a blog entry in the famous Mr Wang Bakes Good Karma blog.
Editor’s Note: This article is copyrighted to Christopher Ng Wai Chung. If you seek to reproduce this article, please seek the author for further permission.
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10 Comments, Comment or Ping
ted
I guess this book will cater well to the likes of those who flocked previously to the MLMs.
Rules of Life huh.
Oct 16th, 2006
wannapreneur
Frankly, I don’t think endowment is a factor for success. It’s an uncontrollable factor while it does make it easier to succeed, it doesn’t mean you’re screwed for life if you don’t have it. Think about the folks you know who had it all: rich and loving family, access to the latest technical gizmos, the chance to go for all sorts of lessons - computer, music, sports, you name it, but just somehow still manage to stumble up in life. Then think about those who have been ‘unfortunate’ to be throw into the worst conditions of life, being poor, hailing from a broken family, not doing well enough in school and dropping out. Now, some of these folks then manage to buck up in life and end up doing so much more for themselves, their families and their communities.
Point is, I think the idea of being resourceful is much more important than having resources endowed upon you.
Oct 16th, 2006
Christopher Ng Wai Chung
Well ted, my first book, “Growing your Tree of Prosperity” is available in NLB so you can read it for free. I doubt the views offered in the book will be subscribed by the MLM folks in any way, in fact I would say that MLMers will find my work very offensive in many ways.
In the next few weeks, I will spoil further parts of my book in the Blogosphere and Bernard Leong has kindly given me more leads. I will include a section on MLM to prove you wtong in your assessment of my works.
This snippet was chosen because I wanted to be consistent with the spirit of the SG Entrepreneurs Blog. Apologies if it seems to hint that I am allied with these people. This is also a snippet and pretty unrepresentative of my entire book chapter.
Finally, my qualifications only allow me to speak about financial independence, something which I have attained only recently. I’m not really good enough to tell you about the rules of life or how to be happy for that matter. But if you do know something others don’t, kindly share it with all of us.
Regards
Oct 16th, 2006
Christopher Ng Wai Chung
Wannapreneur,
Thank you for your feedback. To any person aspiring to be an established non-fiction author, disagreement is worth its weight in gold.
Based on your feedback, I suppose my points would be more convincing if I can provide statistical data on the social mobility of Singaporeans. Readers will need solid prove that the rich do indeed get richer in this country. Please let me know if you think that there are altenative ways to create a more compelling case.
But your points are absolutely valid. You don’t need an endowment to make it in life but very often, having an endowment does it easier.
I have to make an admission to everyone here. I’m not a firm advocate of hope. I believe in strategies, hard work and a solid dose of reality. I do not subscribe to the usual “Rah Rah” tone many financial books have which play down the value of a good education and being born in the right family.
Reality is often harsh and many readers may never meet their own goals in life due to their environment and circumstances.
Maybe that is why my writings will never be as inspiring as Adam Khoo. ;)
Regards
Oct 16th, 2006
wannapreneur
Hi Christopher,
Agree with what you say and think it would really be interesting to look at actual statistics whether the rich are indeed getting richer as posit? Would be keen to see what the numbers say.
However at the end of the day, we also have to bear in mind that there may be many other factors in life just as the old statistical axiom states - “correlation does not equal to causation” (good examples here: http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=368317)
Looking forward to reading more of your book! :)
Oct 17th, 2006
Seraphim
Christopher,
Hope you like the book cover we designed :) Finally seeing it on the net!
Oct 17th, 2006
Chrisr Ng Wai Chung
Seraphim,
I sure like it and would like to do further business with you next month. Can you please email me at waichung.ng@gmail.com ?
Oct 17th, 2006
Lai Boon Hui
Hi Christopher,
I chanced upon your book in the national library recently and found it very useful. I feel that we can see eye to eye in many aspects and issues (which thus reinforces my believes).
Like you, i am very risk adverse and like to play it safe. I do not want to ‘gamble’ away my money in some high risk investment strategy
Coincidently, we also come from similar background as i am also an IT professional and for a moment in time wanted to have a career switch because of the outsourcing and economical foreign labour pressure issues that you brought up in the book.
What i wanted was a simple book for a layman like me who wanted to put my money to work so as to overcome the inflation pressure and become financially independent as well.
It feels like to book is specifically written for me or for people like me. Thanks, and i look forward to your next book.
Dec 4th, 2006
DavidOng
Lai Boon Hui,
perhaps you like to evaluate what you like to do in life and what you passionate about.
It is sad to chase the wind because the wind will keep changing direction. There will be no issue in chasing the wind until you realize that age is catchup with you and that you no longer able to follow the wind agilely.
Chasing the wind is good if ultimately it lead you to your goals, but then one must have a clear destination to begin with. I see professionals changing jobs from IT to financial side in which they no passion at all only to be eventually be replaced. At the end, though money is good, it is not sustainable.
Dec 6th, 2006
Steve Seah
Hey guys, I read all this article and comments and would like to give my 2 cents worth. I think Christopher belongs to the profile of ‘Accumulator’. Warren Buffet is possibly the world’s most well known accumulator. According to what I’ve from a Guru on wealth creation, there are 8 profile in the Wealth Dynamics chart. The accumulator is the safest profile, and relies on a system to achieve incremental wealth growth. I’m also a risk adverse person. I choose to be a Mini-Preneur ( or Part-time-preneur) while I still hold a day-job. I also have a blog about entrepreneurship. My blog focused on preparation on entrepreneurship targeting readers who are aspiring entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs-to-be, and part-time entrepreneurs. http://www.entrepreneur2b.com
Jan 13th, 2007
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